Student Loan Repayment Guide UK 2026/27
Last updated: 26 July 2026
Student loan repayments in the UK are collected through your payslip as a percentage of earnings above a plan-specific threshold — not as a fixed monthly amount. In 2026/27, most graduates on Plan 2 repay 9% of earnings above £27,295 per year, collected automatically by HMRC via PAYE.
UK Student Loan Repayment Thresholds 2026/27
| Plan | Who Has It | Threshold 2026/27 | Rate | Written Off |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plan 1 | English/Welsh pre-2012 starters; Scottish/NI graduates | £26,900/yr | 9% | Age 65 or 25 years |
| Plan 2 | English/Welsh starters 2012–2023 | £27,295/yr | 9% | 40 years after repayment starts |
| Plan 4 | Scottish graduates (from 1998) | £27,660/yr | 9% | Age 65 or 30 years |
| Plan 5 | English starters from August 2023 | £25,000/yr | 9% | 40 years after graduation |
| Postgraduate | Postgraduate Master’s/Doctoral loans | £21,000/yr | 6% | 30 years after repayment starts |
How Repayments Are Calculated
Repayments are 9% of the amount you earn above the threshold, not 9% of your whole salary. For example, on a £35,000 salary with Plan 2:
- Earnings above threshold: £35,000 − £27,295 = £7,705
- Annual repayment: £7,705 × 9% = £693
- Monthly deduction: approximately £58
If you have both an undergraduate and a postgraduate loan, both are collected simultaneously from the same payslip. The deductions are separate and each has its own threshold.
Should You Overpay Your Student Loan?
For most Plan 2 borrowers, overpaying is rarely financially beneficial. The interest rate on Plan 2 loans adjusts with inflation and earnings, and the loan is written off after 40 years regardless of the balance. If you are unlikely to repay the full balance within the write-off period, voluntary overpayments are essentially lost. The exception is Plan 1 borrowers, where lower interest and shorter write-off periods sometimes make overpayment worthwhile. Always check your current balance and projected repayment before overpaying.
See exactly how your student loan affects your take-home pay:
See take-home pay at graduate salary levels: