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Updated for UK 2026/27 PAYE & contractor support Scotland rates included No signup required Based on publicly available HMRC rates
UK Tax Guide — 2026/27

Salary Sacrifice Explained

Updated July 2026 HMRC 2026/27 rates Plain English

Last updated: 26 July 2026

Salary sacrifice is an arrangement where you give up part of your gross salary in exchange for a non-cash benefit — most commonly a pension contribution — saving both Income Tax and National Insurance on the sacrificed amount. It is one of the most tax-efficient ways to build a pension in the UK.

How Salary Sacrifice Works

Instead of receiving, say, £2,500 of gross salary and then paying pension contributions from your take-home, you agree with your employer to reduce your contractual salary by £2,500. Your employer pays that £2,500 directly into your pension. Because it never forms part of your salary, you pay no Income Tax or National Insurance on it:

ScenarioGross SalaryPension InTax + NI SavedNet Cost to You
Standard contribution (relief at source)£50,000£2,500Tax relief only (~£500 basic rate)£2,000
Salary sacrifice£47,500£2,500Tax + NI (~£700 basic, more at higher rate)~£1,800

What Else Can Be Salary Sacrificed?

Pension contributions are the most common use, but employers can offer salary sacrifice for:

  • Cycle to Work scheme — bikes and equipment up to £1,000 (or higher for electric bikes)
  • Electric vehicle (EV) car scheme — significant savings, especially for higher-rate taxpayers
  • Childcare vouchers — closed to new entrants in 2018 but still active for existing members
  • Extra annual leave — some employers allow sacrifice for additional holiday days

Important Limits and Considerations

Salary sacrifice reduces your contractual salary, which can affect:

  • Mortgage applications — lenders use your contracted salary, so sacrificing too much may reduce how much you can borrow
  • State benefits — some benefits are calculated on salary; check if relevant to you
  • Pension Annual Allowance — total pension contributions (employer + employee) must not exceed £60,000 per year or your earnings, whichever is lower
  • National Minimum Wage — your post-sacrifice salary cannot fall below NMW for your age group

Model the exact tax savings from salary sacrifice at your salary:

See take-home pay before and after sacrifice: